2010 ADA Definition
Disability: Disability means, with respect to an individual, a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of the major life activities of such individual; a record of such an impairment; or being regarded as having such an impairment.
(1) The phrase physical or mental impairment means – (i) Any physiological disorder or condition, cosmetic disfigurement, or anatomical loss affecting one or more of the following body systems: neurological; musculoskeletal; special sense organs; respiratory, including speech organs; cardiovascular; reproductive; digestive; genitourinary; hemic and lymphatic; skin; and endocrine; (ii) Any mental or psychological disorder such as mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, and specific learning disabilities; (iii) The phrase physical or mental impairment includes, but is not limited to, such contagious and noncontagious diseases and conditions as orthopedic, visual, speech, and hearing impairments, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, cancer, heart disease, diabetes, mental retardation, emotional illness, specific learning disabilities, HIV disease (whether symptomatic or asymptomatic), tuberculosis, drug addiction, and alcoholism; (iv) The phrase physical or mental impairment does not include homosexuality or bisexuality.
(2) The phrase major life activities means functions such as caring for one´s self, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and working.
(3) The phrase has a record of such an impairment means has a history of, or has been misclassified as having, a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities.
(4) The phrase is regarded as having an impairment means – (i) Has a physical or mental impairment that does not substantially limit major life activities but that is treated by a private entity as constituting such a limitation; (ii) Has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major life activities only as a result of the attitudes of others toward such impairment; or (iii) Has none of the impairments defined in paragraph (1) of this definition but is treated by a private entity as having such an impairment.
(5) The term disability does not include – (i) Transvestism, transsexualism, pedophilia, exhibitionism, voyeurism, gender identity disorders not resulting from physical impairments, or other sexual behavior disorders; (ii) Compulsive gambling, kleptomania, or pyromania; or (iii) Psychoactive substance use disorders resulting from current illegal use of drugs.
-
State and Local Documents > Codes and Standards > 2022 California Standards
DISABILITY
-
Federal Documents > Standards > 2010 ADA Standards
Disability
and lymphatic, skin, and endocrine;
(ii) Any mental or psychological disorder such as mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, and specific learning disabilities...
-
Products and Additional Resources > Products
OneVoice Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) App
Imagine going through your day without the ability to speak. It may be because of a stroke or from a developmental disorder like autism. Either way augmented communication devices...
-
Products and Additional Resources > Products
Technibilt Caroline's Cart
Caroline’s Cart was created for special needs individuals. It provides caregivers a viable option to transport a special needs individual through a store while shopping, without the...
-
Products and Additional Resources > Products
Inclusion Solutions Sensitivity to Voters With Disabilities DVD
Highly rated training video educates poll works on access.
Deluxe Video Training Program for Poll Workers:
30-minute video educates pollworkers on the most common...
-
Products and Additional Resources > Products
AquaTrek2 AQ-150 Child Size Aquatic Wheelchair
AquaTrek2 Aquatic Wheelchairs
We offer several options for our Aquatic Wheelchairs to meet the aquatic needs of everyone. There are 3 models for adults and one model for children....
-
Products and Additional Resources > Products
AssistiveWare Proloquo2Go
Proloquo2Go has been used successfully with individuals with the following diagnoses: autism, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, developmental disabilities, apraxia, stroke, traumatic brain...
-
Products and Additional Resources > Disability Etiquette > Real-Time Communication Etiquette for Communicating with Customers with Disabilities
All Disabilities
All Disabilities
Use proper language when referring to a person with a disability. For example, make reference to the person first, then the disability....
-
Products and Additional Resources > Disability Etiquette > Communicating With and About People with Disabilities
Communicating With and About People with Disabilities
Communicating With and About People with Disabilities
The Americans with Disabilities Act, other laws and the efforts of many disability organizations have made strides in improving...
-
Research and History > Regulations and Standards History > Equality of Opportunity: The Making of the Americans with Disabilities Act
The Future for Americans with Disabilities
The Future for Americans with Disabilities
ADA represents a significant accomplishment in the evolution of society’s views and treatment of people with disabilities. . . ....
-
Federal Documents > Regulations > 49 CFR Parts 37 & 38 - Department of Transportation (DOT) ADA Regulations
§ 37.3 Disability
Disability means, with respect to an individual, a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of the major life activities of such individual; a record of such an...
-
Products and Additional Resources > Disability Etiquette > Communicating With and About People with Disabilities
General Tips for Communicating with People with Disabilities
When introduced to a person with a disability, it is appropriate to offer to shake hands. People with limited hand use or who wear an artificial limb can usually shake hands....
-
Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > Title I Technical Assistance Manual
2.2 Individual With a Disability
2.2 Individual With a Disability
The ADA has a three-part definition of "disability."...
-
Additional Access Publications > Guidelines for Writing about People with Disabilities
Guidelines for Writing about People with Disabilities
Call us toll-free
1-800-949-4232 V/TTY
Find your regional center at www.adata.org
For the most current and accessible version, please visit...
-
Products and Additional Resources > Products
Sensory Software International Grid Player Alternative and Augmentative Communication (AAC) App
Grid Player is suitable for people with a wide range of disabilities, including cerebral palsy, motor-neurone disease (ALS), autism, apraxia, traumatic brain injury, stroke and deafness....
-
Research and History > Regulations and Standards History > Equality of Opportunity: The Making of the Americans with Disabilities Act
Equality of Opportunity: The Making of the Americans with Disabilities Act
NATIONAL COUNCIL ON DISABILITY
JULY 26, 1997
JULY 26, 2010
In commemoration of the 20th anniversary of the ADA
EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY
The Making of the Americans...
-
Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > Title I Technical Assistance Manual
1630.2(g) Disability
(g) Disability means, with respect to an individual --...
-
Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > USDA Forest Service Missoula Technology and Development Center Facilities Toolbox: Accessibility Tools
Disabled or handicapped or ??? Which terms should be used?
The two terms most commonly used to describe a person who has a limitation are "handicapped" and "disabled."...
-
Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > Title I Technical Assistance Manual
1630.3 Exceptions to the definitions of Disability and Qualified Individual with a Disability
1630.3 Exceptions to the definitions of Disability and Qualified Individual with a Disability....
-
Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > Parent and Educator Resource Guide to Section 504 in Public Elementary and Secondary Schools
Qualified individual with a disability
Finally, in addition to satisfying the definition of an individual with a disability, a student with a disability must also be qualified for the protections of Section 504 in order to be...
-
Products and Additional Resources > Disability Etiquette > Effective Interaction: Communicating With and About People with Disabilities in the Workplace
Tips for Interacting with People with Disabilities
Tips for Interacting with People with Disabilities
Appropriate etiquette when interacting with people with disabilities is based primarily on respect and courtesy....
-
State and Local Documents > Codes and Standards > 2013 California Standards for Accessible Design Pocket Guide
DISABILITY
-
State and Local Documents > Codes and Standards > 2016 California Standards for Accessible Design Pocket Guide - Eff. Jan. 1, 2017
DISABILITY
[DSA-AC] Disability is (1) a physical or mental impairment that limits one or more of the major life activities of an individual, (2) a record of such an impairment, or (3) being regarded...
-
Products and Additional Resources > Disability Etiquette > Real-Time Communication Etiquette for Communicating with Customers with Disabilities
Real-Time Communication Etiquette for Communicating with Customers with Disabilities
Real-Time Communication Etiquette for Communicating with Customers with Disabilities
Today, a lot of customer service takes place with voice calls over the telephone and Internet; however...