2010 ADA Definition
Disability: Disability means, with respect to an individual, a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of the major life activities of such individual; a record of such an impairment; or being regarded as having such an impairment.
(1) The phrase physical or mental impairment means – (i) Any physiological disorder or condition, cosmetic disfigurement, or anatomical loss affecting one or more of the following body systems: neurological; musculoskeletal; special sense organs; respiratory, including speech organs; cardiovascular; reproductive; digestive; genitourinary; hemic and lymphatic; skin; and endocrine; (ii) Any mental or psychological disorder such as mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, and specific learning disabilities; (iii) The phrase physical or mental impairment includes, but is not limited to, such contagious and noncontagious diseases and conditions as orthopedic, visual, speech, and hearing impairments, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, cancer, heart disease, diabetes, mental retardation, emotional illness, specific learning disabilities, HIV disease (whether symptomatic or asymptomatic), tuberculosis, drug addiction, and alcoholism; (iv) The phrase physical or mental impairment does not include homosexuality or bisexuality.
(2) The phrase major life activities means functions such as caring for one´s self, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and working.
(3) The phrase has a record of such an impairment means has a history of, or has been misclassified as having, a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities.
(4) The phrase is regarded as having an impairment means – (i) Has a physical or mental impairment that does not substantially limit major life activities but that is treated by a private entity as constituting such a limitation; (ii) Has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major life activities only as a result of the attitudes of others toward such impairment; or (iii) Has none of the impairments defined in paragraph (1) of this definition but is treated by a private entity as having such an impairment.
(5) The term disability does not include – (i) Transvestism, transsexualism, pedophilia, exhibitionism, voyeurism, gender identity disorders not resulting from physical impairments, or other sexual behavior disorders; (ii) Compulsive gambling, kleptomania, or pyromania; or (iii) Psychoactive substance use disorders resulting from current illegal use of drugs.
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Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > Withdrawn Technical Assistance: Title II Highlights (revised in 2008)
V. Integrated Programs
Integration of individuals with disabilities into the mainstream of society is fundamental to the purposes of the Americans with Disabilities Act....
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State and Local Documents > Codes and Standards > 2022 California Standards
2022 California Standards for Accessible Design Guide
Including selected excerpts from the Americans with Disabilities Act and Safe Harbor criteria
Effective January 1, 2023
Version 1.0
COMPILED and © 2023 by EVAN TERRY ASSOCIATES,...
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Federal Documents > Regulations > 28 CFR Part 36 Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability by Public Accommodations and in Commercial Facilities (2010 ADA Title III Regulations with amendments issued through Dec. 2016)
§ 36.105(d)(1)(ix)
(ix) The six-month “transitory” part of the “transitory and minor” exception in paragraph (f)(2) of this section does not apply to the “actual disability” or “record of” prongs of the definition...
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Federal Documents > Regulations > 28 CFR Part 35 Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability in State and Local Government Services (2010 ADA Title II Regulations with amendments issued through Aug. 2016)
§ 35.108(d)(1)(ix)
(ix) The six-month “transitory” part of the “transitory and minor” exception in paragraph (f)(2) of this section does not apply to the “actual disability” or “record of” prongs of the definition...
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State and Local Documents > Codes and Standards > 2022 California Standards
1. Public Rights-of-Way
From the Board’s website:
"“The Access Board is proud to issue these guidelines as a critical step toward equal access to the public right-of-way for people with disabilities in America...
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Additional Access Publications > ADA Title II Action Guide for State and Local Governments
Separate Programs
A state agency develops an employment training and placement program for people with intellectual disabilities....
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State and Local Documents > Codes and Standards > 2022 California Standards
WHEELCHAIR
[ADA Title II §35.104] Wheelchair means a manually-operated or power-driven device designed primarily for use by an individual with a mobility disability for the main purpose of indoor or...
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Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > Accessible Information Exchange: Meeting on a Level Playing Field
Introduction
Introduction
Meetings between businesses and people with disabilities – whether related to researching customer preferences, developing a business education curriculum, or discovering...
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Federal Documents > Regulations > 28 CFR Part 36 Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability by Public Accommodations and in Commercial Facilities (2010 ADA Title III Regulations with amendments issued through Dec. 2016)
§ 36.302(f)(8)(i) Single-event tickets
For the sale of single-event tickets, it is permissible to inquire whether the individual purchasing the tickets for accessible seating has a mobility disability or a disability that requires...
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Products and Additional Resources > Products
Caroma® USA Sydney Smart 305 Easy Height Elongated 1 Piece Toilet
305 One Piece Easy Height Elongated dual flush high efficiency toilet (HET) designed to provide a seat height between 17” to 19“ (432 to 482mm) measured to the top of the toilet seat for disabled...
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Products and Additional Resources > Products
Caroma® USA Caravelle Smart 270 One Piece Toilet
One Piece Easy Height Elongated dual flush high efficiency toilet (HET) is designed to provide a seat height between 17” to 19“ (432 to 482mm) measured to the top of the toilet seat for disabled...
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Products and Additional Resources > Products
Allegion Schlage S-Series Mechanical Locks with Tubular Interconnect
ADA-Compliant Products
In compliance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI A117.1) and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), Schlage Lock Company offers a wide selection...
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Federal Documents > Preamble to Regulations > 28 CFR Part 36, Appendix C: Guidance on ADA Regulation on Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability by Public Accommodations and in Commercial Facilities (2010 ADA Title III Regulations: 1991 Preamble and Section-by-Section Analysis)
Deny participation (Preamble, Section-by-Section Analysis)
Deny participation—Section 36.202(a) provides that it is discriminatory to deny a person with a disability the right to participate in or benefit from the goods, services, facilities, privileges...
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Federal Documents > Standards > 36 CFR Part 1194 - Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Final Standards and Guidelines (with amendments issued through Jan. 2018)
E203.1 General
Agencies shall ensure that all functionality of ICT is accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities, either directly or by supporting the use of assistive technology, and shall...
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Rulemaking Process Documents > NPRMS > 36 CFR Part 1194 - Proposed Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Standards and Guidelines NPRM
E203.1 General
Agencies shall ensure that all functionality of ICT is accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities, either directly or by supporting the use of assistive technology, and shall...
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Federal Documents > Preamble to Regulations > 28 CFR Part 36, Appendix B: Preamble to Regulation on Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability by Public Accommodations and in Commercial Facilities (1991 ADA Title III Regulations Preamble)
Section 36.202(a) Deny participation (Section-By-Section Analysis and Response to Comments)
Deny participation -- Section 36.202(a) provides that it is discriminatory to deny a person with a disability the right to participate in or benefit from the goods, services, facilities,...
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Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > FCC Consumer Guide: Video Description
For more information
For more information
For more information about FCC programs to promote access for people with disabilities, visit the FCC's Disability Rights Office website at www.fcc.gov/encyclopedia...
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Federal Documents > Regulations > 36 CFR Part 1193 Telecommunications Act (Section 255) Accessibility Guidelines
§1193.23(b)(4)
(4) Making reasonable efforts to validate any unproven access solutions through testing with individuals with disabilities or with appropriate disability-related organizations that have...
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Products and Additional Resources > Products
Delta Single Handle Lavatory Faucet 551-DST
like-new operation for the life of the faucet
Includes optional 6 in. escutcheon for 3 hole installations
Includes matching finish drain assembly
Meets standards set by Americans with Disabilities...
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Products and Additional Resources > Products
Cal-Royal 300 Series Hydraulic Door Closers
Thru 4 and 3 Thru 6
Meeting Barrier Free Applications
Hydraulic Door Closer with Standard Back Check
Full Plastic Cover Is Standard Feature
Optional Adjustable Delayed Action For Disabled...
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Products and Additional Resources > Products
Seton Reserved Parking Sign with ISA
Use reserved parking signs to keep parking spaces available to disabled individuals
Choose from three quality materials: Aluminum, Steel and Polyethylene
Parking signs...
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Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > Title I Technical Assistance Manual
7.9 Health Insurance and Other Employee Benefit Plans
An employer cannot deny insurance to an individual with a disability or subject an individual with a disability to different terms or conditions of insurance, based on disability alone,...
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Federal Documents > Technical Assistance > Title I Technical Assistance Manual
Some Examples of Alternative Test Formats and Accommodations
a disability;
Scheduling rest breaks for people with mental and other disabilities that require such relief;
Assuring that a test site is accessible to a person with a mobility...
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Additional Access Publications > Guidelines for Writing about People with Disabilities
4. However, always ask to find out an individual’s language preferences.
People with disabilities have different preferences when referring to their disability....