3. In general, refer to the person first and the disability second.
People with disabilities are, first and foremost, people. Labeling a person equates the person with a condition and can be disrespectful and dehumanizing. A person isn’t a disability, condition or diagnosis; a person has a disability, condition or diagnosis. This is called Person-First Language.
| Use | Don’t Use | 
|---|---|
| Person with a disability, people with disabilities | Disabled person; the disabled | 
| Man with paraplegia | Paraplegic; paraplegic man | 
| Person with a learning disability | Slow learner | 
| Student receiving special education services | Special education student | 
| A person of short stature or little person | Dwarf, midget | 
 
              
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