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Guide to the ADA Standards

Required Compliance [§210]

Interior and exterior stairs that are part of a required means of egress must meet the Standards. Compliance is required for all stairs on required egress routes, including those comprised of a single riser. The Standards do not apply to stairways that are not part of a required means of egress nor to alternating tread devices and “ship’s ladders.” The Standards exempt aisle stairs in assembly areas, stairs in non-public areas of detention and correctional facilities, and stairs of play components.

Building schematic showing monumental stairs between two floors and stair towers on each end connecting all 3 floors.  Notes:  Stairs that are part of a required means of egress must comply.  Compliance is not required for monumental stairs and other stairs if they are not part of a required means of egress.  Second figure shows exit door to exterior landing with stairs. Note:  Stairs that are part of exit discharge or other components of a means of egress must comply.

Alterations

In alterations, stairs between levels that are connected by an accessible route (e.g., ramp or elevator) are not required to meet the Standards, but handrails must comply when stairs that are part of a means of egress are altered (§210.1, Ex. 2).

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