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2012 Florida Accessibility Code for Building Construction Pocket Guide

101 Purpose

101.1 General.

This document contains scoping and technical requirements for accessibility to sites, facilities, buildings, and elements by individuals with disabilities. The requirements are to be applied during the design, construction, additions to, and alteration of sites, facilities, buildings, and elements to the extent required by regulations issued by Federal agencies under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA).

Advisory 101.1 General. In addition to the 2004 ADAAG requirements, covered entities must comply with the regulations issued by the Department of Justice and the Department of Transportation under the Americans with Disabilities Act.

The Department of Justice regulations 28 CFR, Part 35 and 28 CFR, Part 36, the Department of Transportation 49 CFR, Part 37 and the requirements of Florida law Part II, chapter 553, F.S. have been incorporated in this code.

This code is adopted as part of the Florida Building Code by law, s.553.73(1)(a), Florida Statutes. The administrative requirements of the Florida Building Code, Building, Chapter 1 not specifically addressed by this code apply to construction necessary to comply with this code, e.g. permitting, construction documents, plans review and inspections, etc.

101.1.1 This code shall take effect March 15, 2012. After July 1, 2011 and prior to March 15, 2012 this code may be used to comply with chapter 2011-222, section 29, Laws of Florida.

101.1.2 All new or altered public buildings and facilities, private buildings and facilities, places of public accommodation, and commercial facilities subject to this code shall comply with this code. 

101.1.3 This code establishes standards for accessibility to places of public accommodation and commercial facilities by individuals with disabilities. This code shall also apply: to state and local government facilities pursuant to Section 553.503, F.S.; to private clubs pursuant to Section 553.505, F.S.; and to residential buildings pursuant to Section 553.504(2), F.S., and the ADA Standards for Accessible Design. It is to be applied during the design construction and alteration of such buildings and facilities as required by this code. 

101.1.4 This code is not intended to expand or diminish the defenses available to a place of public accommodation or a commercial facility under the Americans with Disabilities Act and the ADA Standards for Accessible Design, including, but not limited to, the readily achievable standard, and the standards applicable to alterations to places of public accommodation and commercial facilities.

101.2 Effect on Removal of Barriers in Existing Facilities.

Removal of architectural barriers, pursuant to 28 C.F.R. s. 36.304, from buildings, structures or facilities shall comply with this code’s requirements for alterations unless compliance would render the removal not readily achievable. In no instance shall the removal of an architectural barrier create a significant risk to the health or safety of an individual with a disability or others.

This code applies to alterations to existing facilities that are subject to the barrier removal requirement under Title III of the ADA to the extent required by regulations issued by the Department of Justice incorporated in 202.6.1 and to alterations undertaken by Title II entities to provide program access.

2010 ADA Standards 101.2 Effect on Removal of Barriers in Existing Facilities. This document does not address existing facilities unless altered at the discretion of a covered entity. The Department of Justice has authority over existing facilities that are subject to the requirement for removal of barriers under title III of the ADA. Any determination that this document applies to existing facilities subject to the barrier removal requirement is solely within the discretion of the Department of Justice and is effective only to the extent required by regulations issued by the Department of Justice.

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